£100k Tax Trap Calculator

See how the £100k–£125,140 personal allowance taper creates a 60% effective tax rate. Visualise the trap and plan around it.

Adjusted net income

£110,000

Costs you £6,200/yr

£
£0£500k
%
0%40%

Your adjusted net income

£110,000

Costs you £6,200/yr in lost allowance

Personal allowance

£7,570

£0Lost: £5,000£12,570

The dip: how earning more can cost you

£100kNet payYou£60k£65k£70k£75k£80k£85k£80k£90k£100k£110k£120k£130k£140kGross salary
Net pay

How to escape the trap

Reduce your adjusted net income to £100,000 to restore your full personal allowance.

Increase pension by£10,000/yr

Via salary sacrifice — saves tax, NI, and restores PA. Effective relief rate: 62%.

You may have unused pension allowance from previous years (up to £60k/yr, carry forward up to 3 years).

Or donate via Gift Aid£8,000/yr

Gift Aid donations are grossed up by 1.25× when calculating ANI.

Other salary sacrifice options

Electric vehicle scheme, Cycle to Work, technology schemes — all reduce ANI.

Note: EIS, SEIS, and VCT investments reduce your tax bill but do NOT reduce your ANI — they won't help escape the trap.

Before vs After: pension to £100k ANI

Comparison of current vs optimized tax position with pension salary sacrifice
CurrentOptimizedSaving
Gross£110,000£110,000
Pension£0£10,000+£10,000
Personal allowance£7,570£12,570+£5,000
Income tax£33,432£27,432£6,000
National Insurance£4,211£4,011£200
Net pay£72,357£68,557£3,800
Total value (pay + pension)£72,357£78,557+£6,200

By contributing £10,000/yr to pension, you're £6,200/yr better off — and building retirement savings.