Maximum Muscular Potential Calculator

How much muscle can you build naturally? Enter your frame measurements to see your genetic ceiling based on four peer-reviewed models — personalised to your skeleton, not just your height.

Max lean mass

74.1–80.4 kg

cm
140cm210cm
kg
40150
%
5%35%
cm
1322
cm
1730
years
010

How to measure

  • Wrist: Wrist: Around the narrowest point, just above the wrist bone (below the bump). Use a flexible tape measure.
  • Ankle: Ankle: Around the narrowest point, just above the ankle bone. Keep tape flat and snug but not tight.

Your maximum lean muscle mass

74.1–80.4 kg

consensus across 3 models

Your progress toward genetic potential

90%

Current: 70.4 kg leanPotential: ~77.9 kg lean

You are an advanced natural lifter, well into diminishing returns territory. Every extra kg of muscle is hard-won.

Max lean mass by model

Casey Butt (frame-based)80.4 kg
Berkhan (height-based)74.1 kg
FFMI limit (Kouri et al.)79.2 kg

Max total weight

91.4 kg

at 12% body fat (Casey Butt)

Remaining potential

9.2 kg

after 1 year training (McDonald)

Contest weight (5% BF)

78 kg

Berkhan formula

Weight at 12% BF

84.2 kg

Berkhan adjusted

Expected muscle gain by year (McDonald model)

Year 1
10 kg
Year 2
5 kg
Year 3
2.5 kg
Year 4
1.2 kg
Year 5
0.5 kg
Total potential19.2 kg

Maximum body part circumferences

At your genetic potential (Casey Butt model)

Maximum achievable circumferences for each body part based on your skeletal frame
Body partMax circumference
Chest114.4 cm
Bicep (flexed)42.1 cm
Thigh65.5 cm
Calf43.2 cm
Forearm33.5 cm
Neck40.9 cm

How it works

This calculator combines four independent models to estimate your natural muscular ceiling. Casey Butt uses your skeletal frame (wrist and ankle size) — the most personalised approach. Martin Berkhan uses a simple height-based formula validated against drug-tested competitors. FFMI-based uses the Kouri et al. (1995) finding that an FFMI above 25 is extremely rare in natural athletes. Lyle McDonald predicts how quickly you can get there — gains are fastest in year 1 and diminish each year.

Important: These are statistical estimates based on population averages. Individual genetics vary significantly — some people may exceed these estimates, others may fall short. Wrist/ankle measurements are proxies for skeletal frame size, not perfect predictors. These models were primarily developed studying male bodybuilders; female estimates are adapted and have wider uncertainty.

Sources: Casey Butt (2010) "Your Muscular Potential" 4th ed.; Martin Berkhan, Leangains.com — "Maximum Muscular Potential of Drug-Free Athletes"; Lyle McDonald, BodyRecomposition.com — "What's My Genetic Muscular Potential?"; Kouri et al. (1995) "Fat-free mass index in users and nonusers of anabolic-androgenic steroids", Clinical Journal of Sport Medicine 5(4):223–228; Janssen et al. (2000) J Appl Physiol — skeletal muscle mass sex differences.