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How Moving Costs Are Calculated

How to estimate the total cost of moving home in the UK, including estate agent fees, solicitor fees, removals, and other expenses beyond the property price.

Verified against MoneyHelper - Costs of Moving Home on 28 Feb 2026 Updated 28 February 2026 4 min read

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Summary

Moving home in the UK involves significant costs beyond the property price. The total can range from £5,000 for a first-time buyer to £30,000+ for someone selling and buying simultaneously. The calculator itemises all the common costs: estate agent fees, solicitor/conveyancing, surveys, stamp duty, removals, and incidental expenses.

How it works

Costs when selling

CostTypical amountNotes
Estate agent fees1-3% of sale price (+ VAT)Typically 1-1.5% for online, 1.5-3% for high street
Conveyancing (solicitor)£800 - £1,500 + VATLegal work to transfer ownership
EPC (Energy Performance Certificate)£60 - £120Required by law before listing
Mortgage early repayment charge1-5% of outstanding balanceIf within a fixed-rate period

Costs when buying

CostTypical amountNotes
Stamp Duty (SDLT)Varies by price and buyer typeSee stamp duty calculator
Conveyancing (solicitor)£800 - £1,500 + VATPlus disbursements (searches, Land Registry)
Survey£300 - £1,500Level 2 (HomeBuyer) or Level 3 (Building)
Mortgage arrangement fee£0 - £2,000Some mortgages have no fee
Mortgage valuation£0 - £500Often free with the mortgage
Removal costs£500 - £2,000Depends on distance and volume

Disbursements

Solicitors pass on various third-party costs:

  • Local authority searches: £100-£300
  • Environmental search: £50-£100
  • Water and drainage search: £30-£60
  • Land Registry fee: £40-£910 (based on property price)
  • Bank transfer fee: £25-£50

Worked example

Selling at £350,000, buying at £400,000 (not first-time buyer)

Selling costs:

  1. Estate agent (1.5% + VAT): £6,300
  2. Conveyancing: £1,200
  3. EPC: £80
  4. Total selling: £7,580

Buying costs:

  1. Stamp duty: £7,500
  2. Conveyancing + disbursements: £1,800
  3. Survey (Level 2): £500
  4. Mortgage fee: £999
  5. Removals: £1,200
  6. Total buying: £11,999

Grand total: £19,579

Inputs explained

  • Sale price — the price you are selling your current property for (if applicable)
  • Purchase price — the price of the property you are buying
  • Estate agent fee % — the agreed commission rate
  • Buyer type — first-time buyer, home mover, or additional property (affects stamp duty)
  • Survey level — condition report, HomeBuyer, or building survey

Outputs explained

  • Total moving cost — the sum of all expenses
  • Itemised breakdown — each cost separately with explanations
  • Cash required — deposit + all moving costs (the total you need available)

Assumptions & limitations

  • Estate agent fees vary significantly. Online agents may charge a fixed fee (£300-£1,000) instead of a percentage.
  • Mortgage costs depend on your product choice. Fee-free mortgages often have slightly higher rates.
  • Does not include costs of decorating, furnishing, or repairing the new property.
  • Chain-related delays may increase costs if you need bridging finance or temporary accommodation.
  • Scottish property transactions use a different system (offers over, home reports) with different cost profiles.

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